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- Notes on the Star Ruby
-
- by Frater H'yitem k-Elohim
-
- Aleister Crowley wrote the Star-Ruby ritual as an improved and ThelemAlthough it is one of the most
- beautiful and powerful rituals left to us by the prophet, it is one of the
- least frequently used by Thelemic magicians. This, no doubt, is due in large
- measure to the fact that much of the ritual is in Greek, a language few modern
- magicians read or speak; the matter is further complicated by the fact that
- both of the printed versions of the Star-Ruby contain significant errors in
- the Greek spells, and also disagree with each other. However, these problems
- are easily dispelled with the help of a good lexicon, and once the language
- barrier is broken, the ritual is in no way more difficult to master than the
- ordinary Pentagram ritual. The magician stands at the beginning in the center
- of the circle, assuming the god-form of Hoor-paar-kraat [the Egyptian for the
- Greek Harpocrates, -Ed.]. After inhaling as deeply as possible, he cries:
-
- APO PANTOS KAKODAIMONOS!
- (APO PANTOS KAKODAIMONOS!)
-
- As he makes this cry, he sweeps his hand back and out, afterward retiring it
- once again in the sign of Hoor-paar-kraat. The words, translate, "Away from
- me, all evil spirits!" The magician thus banishes at the outset all forces
- which seek to interfere with his True Will. This done, he forms the
- qabalistic cross, essentially identical to the Hebrew version used in the
- Lesser Pentagram. Touching the forehead, he says: "SOI (SOI)," touching
- member "W FALLE (O PHALLI)," the right shoulder, "ISCTROS (ISCHUROS),"
- touching the left shoulder, "ETCARISTOS (EUCHARISTOS)," and clasping the
- hands on the breast, "IAW (IAO)." The next part of the ritual consists of the
- formulation of the pentagram and the vibration of the divine Names. The
- method of forming the pentagrams is different than in the ordinary Pentagram
- ritual; instead of tracing them into the air, the magician visualizes them in
- his forehead, and then hurls them with his hands towards the quarter, assuming
- as he does so the god-form of Horus [i.e., The Sign of the Enterer -Ed.] and
- vibrating the divine Name. Here however, we encounter a problem: the names
- given in The Book of Lies are different than those given in Magick In Theory
- and Practice. The latter gives THERION in the East, NUIT in the North,
- BABALON in the West, and HADIT in the South. The former reads CHAOS in the
- East, BABALON in the North, EROS in the West, and PSYCHE in the South. (see
- diagram 1.) The version in Magick is perhaps preferable, both because the
- names are closely related to the formulæ of the Æon, and because these
- attributions are reinforced in Liber V vel Reguli (The Ritual of the Mark of
- the Beast, quo vide). Note that the circle is formed in the opposite
- direction to that in the Lesser Pentagram; remember also to retire in the sign
- of Hoor-paar-kraat after each pentagram is hurled. The circle completed and
- sealed, we now come to a part of the ritual that has no counterpart in the
- Lesser Pentagram: the Paian, and the invocation which precedes the evocation
- of the Angels of the Quarters. The magician chants IO PAN, simultaneously
- forming the signs of N.O.X., which are as follows: Puella, (girl), with head
- slightly bowed, the right hand covering the breast, and the left hand covering
- the genitals; Puer (boy), head erect, right hand raised, with the upper arm
- exactly horizontal and the forearm at a right angle to it, and the thumb
- extended at a right angle to the fingers, while the left hand rests at the
- genitals, the fingers clenched, the thumb extending in the imitation of a
- Phallus; Vir (man), head slightly forward, clenched fists raised to the
- temples with thumbs protruding outwards imitating horns; and Mulier (woman),
- head thrown back, feet widely separated, arms raised in a crescent as if
- inviting embrace. The signs of N.O.X. thus trace a state of gradually
- increasing exaltation, beginning with the modest shyness of the young girl
- awaiting her lover, to the abandoned ecstasy of the last sign, in which the
- magician is completely rapt away in the love of Pan. At this point, the
- magician is sufficiently exalted to proceed to the evocation of the Angels,
- which he does (like any good Gnostic) in Greek. The meaning of this imposing
- spell, with the exception of the names of the Angels, is the same as in the
- Lesser Pentagram: "Before me ________, behind me ________, etc." until ".and
- in the column stands the six-rayed star." The pronunciation is given here
- underneath the Greek words:
-
- Pro mou Iugges, opiso mox Teletarcai, epi dexia Sunoces,
- Pro mou Iungges, opiso mou Teletarchai, epi dexia Sunoches,
-
- ep'arisera Daimonos. Flegei gar peri mou o aster ton pente,
- ep'aristera Daimonos. Phlegei gar peri mou ho aster ton pente,
-
- kai en thi sthlhi o asthr ton ex esthke.
- kai en tei stelei ho aster ton hex esteke.
-
- With regard to pronunciation, please note that G is always hard, as in goat;
- Ch as in Loch Ness, not as in cheese; u by itself as in German über, or
- English excuse; ou as in rouge; and ai is pronounced like y in sky. THIS
- PARAGRAPH COULD NOT BE READ IN FROM DISK After the evocation of the Angels,
- the magician repeats the cross qabalictic, as at the beginning. Crowley then
- goes on to say, ".and end as thou didst begin", which may suggest a repetition
- of the phrase "Apo Pantos Kakodaimonos." This must remain a matter of
- personal preference, since he may be referring only to the cross qabalistic.
- The student will note that Crowley does not specify an attribution of the
- Elements to the Quarters. If the student wishes to use such an attribution,
- it is possible to simply use the attributions as they are given in the
- Pentagram ritual; in my opinion, however, it makes more snese to use the
- attributions of Liber V vel Reguli, since the same god-names are employed, as
- well as the same signs (those of N.O.X.). These attributions are as follows:
- Earth in the East, Air in the North, Water in the West, and Fire in the South.
- Similarly, they may wish to make one of the signs of N.O.X. at each of the
- Quarters, as in the Mark of the Beast. In this case, the attributions are as
- follows: Puella in the North, Puer in the South, Vir in the East, and Mulier
- in the West. It is also quite effective to employ a spiral dance during the
- Paian, although a little more complex. If this is done, the magician may
- simply stop at each of the Quarters long enough to make the sign of that
- Quarter, then proceed through the spiral dance, continuing the chant, until he
- finally arrives at the center of the circle, there to evoke the Angels of the
- Quarters. The possibilities are endless. The advantages of this ritual for a
- Thelemic magician are considerable (although not beyond question), simply
- because most Thelemites have a more intense emotional reaction to the name
- 'Nuit' than to the name 'Adonai.' The Greek, while certainly a bit more
- difficult to memorize than the English in the Lesser Pentagram, is also more
- effective for many people, partly because of the beauty of the sound of it,
- and perhaps even more, because it is unintelligible. (See Crowley's
- discussion of the Barbarous Names in Magick In Theory and Practice). Crowley
- notes in a footnote to both versions that the true sense of the Names is to be
- sought in the numeration thereof. Space prohibits an analysis of this matter
- here, and perhaps it is better for each student to work these matters out for
- himself as practice familiarizes him with this beautiful and powerful ritual.
-